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Manufacturer

Jaguar

Jaguar was founded in 1922 by William Lyons and William Walmsley as the Swallow Sidecar Company, officially adopting the Jaguar name in 1945. Headquartered near Coventry, England, the manufacturer established its reputation through post-war sports cars and luxury saloons, reinforced by five Le Mans victories in the 1950s and the launch of the E-Type in 1961.

Acquired by Ford in 1989 and subsequently sold to India's Tata Motors in 2008, Jaguar merged operations with Land Rover to form JLR. In recent decades, its primary lineup spanned performance sedans like the XE and XF, the F-Type sports car, and crossovers such as the F-Pace and electric I-Pace.

The company is currently undergoing a complete strategic pivot. Jaguar has retired its legacy internal combustion models as part of a brand reset aimed at transitioning the automaker exclusively into an ultra-luxury electric brand.

Country
United Kingdom
Founded
1922
Timeline

Models over time

Key models in the brand's history

Data

Registration

Official recall campaigns.

Sources and freshness
  • Source: Central Register of Vehicles and Drivers (CEPiK), Polish Ministry of Digital Affairs
  • Last synchronized: 30 Aug 2026 - 18:38
  • Source: UK Department for Transport and DVLA, licensed under OGL v3.0
  • Last synchronized: 30 Aug 2026 - 09:04
  • Source: U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
  • Last synchronized: 30 Aug 2026 - 10:19
  • Source: FuelEconomy.gov, U.S. DOE and EPA
  • Last synchronized: 30 Aug 2026 - 09:04
  • Source: NHTSA Vehicle Product Information Catalog (vPIC)
  • Last synchronized: 30 Aug 2026 - 10:20

Facts

Engineering

The XKSS uses a D-type-derived 3.4-litre inline-six producing about 262 hp.

Engineering

In 1957 specification, the XKSS uses Dunlop disc brakes on all four wheels with a Plessey pump.

Engineering

The continuation XKSS cars recreated the magnesium-alloy body material used in 1957.

Engineering

A six-speed TWR gearbox was developed for the XJR-15, drawing on the company's endurance-racing experience.

Engineering

At the front, the XJR-15 used pushrods and inboard-mounted spring-and-damper units.

Engineering

The XJR-15's V12 used dry-sump lubrication, a layout typical of racing cars.

Engineering

Behind the XJR-15's cabin sat a 6.0-litre naturally aspirated V12 producing more than 450 bhp.

Engineering

The XJR-15 used a carbon-composite monocoque that was highly advanced for an early-1990s road car.

Engineering

The XJ220 used bespoke Bridgestone tires, with 345-mm-wide rears mounted on 18-inch Speedline wheels.

Engineering

The XJ220 drivetrain used an AP Racing twin-plate clutch, a component with clear racing origins.

More facts about Jaguar

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